incentive
n. · adj.-
1 motivation or reward (n.) B2 Upper Intermediate General-servicesomething that makes you want to do something, like a reward for working hard.
a thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something; often a formal reward offered by an organisation.
ExampleThe company offered a cash bonus as an incentive for finishing the project early.
ExampleThe government is providing tax incentives to encourage small businesses to invest in renewable energy technology.
UsageCommonly used with the preposition 'to' followed by an infinitive, or 'for' followed by a noun.
- deterrent
- discouragement
-
2 encouraging action (adj.) C1 Advanced Formal Academicdescribing something that is designed to encourage you to act.
serving to incite or rouse to action; typically used in technical or formal contexts regarding motivation.
ExampleThe manager used incentive words to get the team excited about the new goal.
ExampleThe report highlighted the incentive effect of the new commission structure on the sales department's overall performance.
UsageUsually placed before the noun it modifies.
From Medieval Latin incentīvus (“that strikes up or sets the tune”), from incinō (“to strike up”), from in- (“in, on”) + canō (“to sing”). The formation appears to have been influenced by incendō (“to set on fire”).