ENGLISH
REFERENCE

insect

n. countable
A2 Elementary Oxford US //ˈɪnˌsɛkt// UK //ˈɪnsɛkt// in·sect Archaic General-service Vulgar

n. a small animal with six legs and a body made of three parts. Most have wings and a hard outer shell.

n. a small arthropod animal of the class Insecta, characterized by a three-part body, three pairs of jointed legs, and typically one or two pairs of wings.


SIMPLE

An ant is a common type of insect.

CONTEXTUAL

The gardener noticed that a small insect was eating the leaves of the rose bushes.

COMPLEX

While many people find every insect repulsive, these creatures play a vital role in the ecosystem by pollinating crops and breaking down organic waste.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle French insecte, from Latin īnsectum, from īnsectus (“cut into, cut up, with a notched or divided body”), from perfect passive participle of īnsecō (“to cut into, 𐌕𐌏 cut up”), from in- + secō (“to cut”), from the notion that the insect's body is "cut into" three sections (head, thorax, abdomen). Calque of Ancient Greek ἔντομον (éntomon, “insect”), from ἔντομος (éntomos, “cut into pieces”).

Usage

In common speech, people often use this word for any small crawling creature, but in science, it only refers to those with six legs.

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