inspect
v.-
1 to examine carefully (v.) B1 Intermediateto look at something closely to check its condition or to find any mistakes.
to examine something critically and in detail, typically to assess its condition or to identify flaws.
ExampleThe mechanic needs to inspect the car's brakes before we go on our trip.
ExampleThe engineer spent several hours inspecting the structural supports of the bridge for signs of metal fatigue or corrosion.
UsageThis is a transitive verb that takes a direct object.
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2 to view officially (v.) B2 Upper Intermediate Formalto visit a place officially to make sure that rules are being followed.
to carry out an official or formal viewing of a facility, organisation, or equipment to ensure it meets legal or safety standards.
ExampleHealth officials will inspect the restaurant kitchen tomorrow morning.
ExampleThe general arrived at the base to inspect the troops and evaluate their readiness for the upcoming joint training exercise.
UsageOften used in contexts involving government, health, or safety authorities.
From Latin inspectum, past participle of inspicere (“to look into”), from in (“in”) + specere (“to look at”), equivalent to in- + -spect.
- Verbinspect
- Nouninspection
- Nouninspector