ENGLISH
REFERENCE

iron out

phr. v..
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford Informal

phr. v.. to solve small problems or settle details so that something works perfectly.

phr. v.. to resolve minor difficulties, inconsistencies, or points of contention through discussion or adjustment; typically used in the context of plans, agreements, or technical processes.


SIMPLE

We need to iron out the final details of the contract.

CONTEXTUAL

The two companies met yesterday to iron out their differences before signing the merger agreement.

COMPLEX

Although the software is functional, the developers still need to iron out several minor bugs before the official launch next month.

Particles
out
Separability
optional
Pattern
iron + out + object
Usage

usually takes an abstract object like 'details', 'problems', 'differences', or 'kinks'.

Teaching tip

use the metaphor of removing wrinkles from clothing with a hot iron to help students visualize making a plan 'smooth' and ready for use.

Pitfall

We ironed the problems out.We ironed out the problems.While technically separable, this phrasal verb is almost always used in the joined form 'iron out' when the object is a noun phrase.

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