Word
jewel
Phoneticsjew·el, stress on the first syllable
US/ˈdʒuəɫ/
UK/dʒˈuːəl/
Definitions
01a gemstone
A2 · Elementary Countable noun
n. a precious stone, such as a diamond, ruby, or emerald.
n. a precious or semi-precious stone, often cut and polished for use in ornamentation.
日本語:宝石※
“The crown was covered in large red jewels that sparkled in the light.”
“The geologist identified the raw stone as a rare jewel, noting its unusual clarity and deep violet hue before it was sent for cutting.”
02jewellery
A2 · Elementary Countable noun
n. an ornament or piece of jewellery made with precious stones and metal.
n. an object of personal adornment, typically made of precious metal and set with gemstones.
“She kept her most expensive jewels in a locked box under the bed.”
“The museum's collection includes several ancient jewels recovered from royal tombs, showcasing the intricate goldwork of the period.”
03something/someone special
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. a person or thing that is very valuable, helpful, or beautiful.
n. a person or thing regarded as particularly valuable, excellent, or prized.
“This little café is a real jewel in an otherwise boring part of town.”
“The young researcher proved to be the jewel of the department, consistently producing groundbreaking work that secured several major grants.”
04watch part
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Technology Technical
n. a tiny hard stone used inside a watch to help the parts move smoothly.
n. a synthetic or natural gemstone used as a low-friction bearing in a mechanical watch movement.
“The watchmaker explained that the watch had seventeen jewels to keep it accurate.”
“High-end mechanical movements often feature a high jewel count to minimise wear on the delicate pivots during decades of operation.”
Synonyms
05to decorate with gems
C1 · Advanced Literary
v. to decorate something with many small jewels.
v. to decorate, set, or bedeck an object with gemstones.
“The handle of the sword was jewelled with small blue stones.”
“The artisan spent months jewelling the ceremonial mask, carefully placing each sapphire to catch the flickering torchlight during the festival.”
Usage
Commonly used in the plural 'jewels' to refer to a collection of precious stones.
Pitfall
She is wearing many jewels.
She is wearing a lot of jewelry.
Learners often use 'jewels' (individual stones) when they mean 'jewelry' (the general category of decorative items).
Etymology
From jewel.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
Related words
Idioms
01. family jewels
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- A2 · Elementary
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/jewel
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0