English Reference

Phrasal verb

keep off

Definition

phrasal verb. to stay away from a place or to avoid touching something. you also use this to tell someone not to walk on a specific area, like grass.

phrasal verb. to refrain from entering, walking upon, or touching a specific area or substance; frequently used in the imperative for prohibitions.

Examples

“Please keep off the grass.”

“The doctor told him to keep off his injured leg for at least a week to let it heal.”

“Security personnel were instructed to keep off any unauthorized individuals from the restricted perimeter during the high-profile summit.”

Examples

simple

“Please keep off the grass.”

contextual

“The doctor told him to keep off his injured leg for at least a week to let it heal.”

complex

“Security personnel were instructed to keep off any unauthorized individuals from the restricted perimeter during the high-profile summit.”

Usage

often used as a command on signs or in medical advice regarding physical strain.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'stay off' which is more passive; 'keep off' often implies a rule or a deliberate effort to avoid contact.

Pitfall

Keep off from the grass.

Keep off the grass.

the verb is followed directly by the object without the extra preposition 'from'.

Phrasal verb

Particles

off

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

keep + off + object

Synonyms

avoidstay awaysteer clear of

Antonyms

step onentertouch

Grammar

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference