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laid

v. · adj.
US //ˈɫeɪd// UK //lˈeɪd// laid
  1. 1 to put something down (v.)
    A2 Elementary

    the past tense of 'lay'; you use it when you put something down carefully in a flat position.

    the past tense and past participle of the transitive verb 'lay', meaning to place something in a horizontal position.

    Example

    She laid the sleeping baby in the crib and quietly left the room.

    Example

    The workers laid the foundation for the new library during the summer months to avoid the autumn rains.

    Usage

    This is a transitive verb form and must be followed by a direct object.

    Pitfall
    He laid on the bed for an hour.
    He lay on the bed for an hour.

    In formal English, 'laid' requires an object (you lay something down). If you are resting yourself, the past tense is 'lay'.

  2. 2 to rest or stay (v.)
    B1 Intermediate Informal Dialect

    the past tense of 'lie' in casual speech; it means you were resting in a flat position.

    the past tense of the intransitive verb 'lie', used colloquially or in certain dialects instead of the standard 'lay'.

    Example

    I was so tired that I just laid there on the sofa all afternoon.

    Example

    He had laid in wait for hours, hoping to catch a glimpse of the rare bird before the sun set.

    Usage

    While common in speech, this usage is often corrected to 'lay' in formal writing.

    Teacher's tip

    Learners should be aware that many native speakers use 'laid' for both 'lay' and 'lie', though it is technically incorrect in formal contexts.

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  1. 3 type of paper (adj.)
    C2 Proficiency Technical

    a type of high-quality paper that has thin lines on it from the way it was made.

    referring to paper characterized by a ribbed texture of parallel lines produced by the wires of the mould during manufacture.

    Example

    The wedding invitations were printed on expensive laid paper.

    Example

    The historian identified the document's origin by examining the watermarks and the distinct texture of the laid paper.

    • wove
Idioms2 entries

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