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law

n. C / U
A2 Elementary Oxford US //ˈɫɑ// UK //lˈɔː// law Archaic Dialect General-service Informal

n. a system of rules created by a government or society that everyone must follow. If you break these rules, you might be punished by the police or a court.

n. a system of rules established by a governing authority to regulate behavior within a society. It also applies to a single rule within this system or the academic discipline concerned with jurisprudence.


SIMPLE

You must obey the law when you drive a car.

CONTEXTUAL

The government passed a new law that requires all local factories to reduce their pollution.

COMPLEX

In many jurisdictions, the law struggles to keep pace with rapid technological advancements, leaving judges to apply outdated statutes to novel digital disputes.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

Clipping of Lawrence; From the given name Lawrence.

Etymology 2

From Old English hlaw (“a hill or burial mound”).

Etymology 3

A semantic loan of Greek νόμος (nómos, “law”), rendering Hebrew תּוֹרָה (tōrāh, “instruction, teaching”) in the sense of divine law.

Etymology 4

From Cantonese 羅 /罗 (lo⁴). Doublet of Luo and Lo.

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the legal system or profession as a whole; countable when referring to a specific rule or statute.

Idioms6 entries

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