English Reference

Phrasal verb

lay into

Definition

phrasal verb. to criticize or attack someone harshly, often in a public or confrontational way.

phrasal verb. to criticize or attack someone forcefully, often in a public or confrontational manner; typically used in contexts involving verbal reprimand or aggressive behavior.

Examples

“The teacher laid into the student for cheating.”

“During the meeting, the manager laid into the employee for missing the deadline.”

“The senator, known for his fiery speeches, laid into the opposition with such intensity that the audience was left stunned.”

Examples

simple

“The teacher laid into the student for cheating.”

contextual

“During the meeting, the manager laid into the employee for missing the deadline.”

complex

“The senator, known for his fiery speeches, laid into the opposition with such intensity that the audience was left stunned.”

Usage

typically followed by a person or group being criticized.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'scold' (more mild) and 'berate' (more intense); 'lay into' implies a more aggressive or public form of criticism.

Pitfall

He laid the employee for the mistake.

He laid into the employee for the mistake.

the particle 'into' is required to indicate the act of criticizing.

Phrasal verb

Particles

into

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

lay + into + object

Synonyms

beratescoldchastisereprimand

Antonyms

Related words

Grammar

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference