Word
leap
US/ˈɫip/
UK/lˈiːp/
Irregular verb
Forms
Infinitive
leap
Past
leaped / leapt
Past participle
leaped / leapt
Definitions
01to jump
B1 · Intermediate
v. to jump a long way or high into the air.
v. to spring through the air from one point to another by muscular effort.
日本語:跳ぶ※
“The cat had to leap over the puddle to keep its paws dry.”
“The athlete managed to leap across the stream with such grace that he barely disturbed the loose gravel on the opposite bank.”
Usage
Often used with prepositions like 'over', 'across', or 'into'.
02a physical jump
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. the act of jumping or the distance you jump.
n. the act of leaping; the space or distance covered by a single jump.
日本語:跳躍※
“It was a big leap from the boat to the wooden dock.”
“With one powerful leap, the deer cleared the garden fence and disappeared into the dense forest.”
03a big change
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. a large and sudden change or improvement.
n. a sudden and significant transition or advancement in status, knowledge, or progress.
日本語:飛躍※
“The new medicine is a huge leap forward for science.”
“The transition from steam power to electricity represented a massive technological leap that redefined industrial production in the twentieth century.”
Usage
Commonly found in the idiom 'a leap of faith'.
Synonyms
Antonyms
04musical interval
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Music Technical
n. a jump from one musical note to another that is much higher or lower.
n. a movement from one note to another by an interval larger than a second.
“The singer struggled with the sudden leap to the high note.”
“The melody is characterised by wide leaps and jagged rhythms, making it particularly challenging for the woodwind section to execute cleanly.”
Usage
Used to describe melodic motion that is not stepwise.
Synonyms
Antonyms
05a group of leopards
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Literary
n. the special name for a group of leopards.
n. the collective noun for a group of leopards.
“We were lucky enough to spot a leap of leopards resting in the tree.”
“The guide whispered that a leap of leopards had been sighted near the watering hole earlier that morning.”
Teaching tip
This is a 'term of venery' or collective noun; like 'a pride of lions', it is rarely used in everyday speech.
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “leap” in context.
Verb
01. leap at the opportunity
“She leaped at the opportunity to study abroad when the scholarship was offered.”
verb + prep + noun
02. leap to conclusions
“We shouldn't leap to conclusions before we have seen all the evidence from the investigation.”
verb + prep + noun
Adjective
03. giant leap
“Landing on the moon was described as a giant leap for mankind.”
adj + noun
04. quantum leap
“The new processor represents a quantum leap in computing performance.”
adj + noun
Noun
05. leap in profits
“The company reported a sudden leap in profits following the successful product launch.”
noun + prep + noun
06. leap of faith
“Moving to a new country without a job was a massive leap of faith for him.”
noun + of + noun
Preposition
07. by leaps and bounds
“Her English skills have improved by leaps and bounds since she moved to London.”
prep + noun
Real-World Examples
“Viruses are not alive and it would take another significant leap for AI to generate living organisms.” “Even Ronaldo, the most-followed athlete on Instagram, experienced a healthy leap.” Idioms
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- C1 · AdvancedOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/leap
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0