Word
jump
Phoneticsjump
US/ˈdʒəmp/
UK/dʒˈʌmp/
In Japanese
jump; leap; skip
いったん着地した怪物は、瞬間ふたたび跳躍して私の頭上にいた。
Having once landed the monster immediately jumped again and was over my head. Tatoeba
Japanese from JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences from Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR. All sources.
Definitions
01to leap off the ground
A1 · Beginner
v. to push yourself off the ground using your legs so that you are briefly in the air.
v. to propel oneself rapidly into the air by using the muscles in the legs and feet.
“The children were excited to jump into the swimming pool on a hot day.”
“The athlete managed to jump over the final hurdle with millimetres to spare, securing his place in the regional finals.”
02to increase suddenly
B1 · Intermediate
v. to go up by a large amount very quickly.
v. to increase sharply or rise abruptly in value, volume, or level.
“Gas prices usually jump during the summer when more people are traveling.”
“Share prices for the tech giant began to jump immediately after the CEO announced the breakthrough in quantum computing.”
03to react with surprise
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to move your body suddenly because you are surprised or scared.
v. to move the body involuntarily in response to a sudden or unexpected auditory or visual stimulus.
“The loud thunder made me jump while I was reading a book.”
“She didn't hear him enter the office, so she gave a little jump when he finally spoke.”
04to attack suddenly
B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal
v. to attack someone suddenly and without warning.
v. to ambush or attack a person violently and unexpectedly.
Español:asaltar
“He was worried that someone might jump him in the dark alley.”
“The protagonist was nearly jumped by a group of rivals, but he managed to escape into the crowded subway station.”
05to skip ahead
B1 · Intermediate
v. to move forward to a later part of something, skipping the middle.
v. to bypass intermediate steps or move to a non-sequential point in a series or queue.
“You can jump to the last chapter if you want to know the ending.”
“The programmer decided to jump the execution to the error-handling routine to prevent the system from crashing.”
06a leap
A2 · Elementary Countable noun
n. an act of pushing yourself off the ground.
n. the act of propelling oneself into the air; a physical leap or bound.
“With one big jump, the cat reached the top of the fence.”
“The long-distance record was broken by a jump that exceeded all previous attempts by nearly ten centimetres.”
07a sudden rise
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. a large and sudden increase in something.
n. a sudden and significant increase in a quantity, price, or level.
“There has been a big jump in the number of people working from home.”
“Economists were surprised by the sudden jump in inflation rates despite the central bank's efforts to stabilise the currency.”
08an obstacle
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Sports
n. a fence or bar that a person or animal has to go over.
n. an obstacle, such as a fence or hurdle, designed to be cleared by a horse or athlete.
“The horse cleared the final jump perfectly to win the competition.”
“The course designer placed the water jump at a difficult angle to test the riders' precision and control.”
Usage
Often followed by the preposition 'in' when referring to a sudden increase, such as 'a jump in sales'.
Word family
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Related words
Idioms
04. jump at
08. jump down someone's throat
09. jump for joy
Show all 22
11. jump on
13. jump out
14. jump salty
16. jump street
17. jump the gun
18. jump the queue
19. jump the shark
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549EikenEikenTest in Practical English ProficiencyThe English proficiency test from the Eiken Foundation of Japan, widely taken by Japanese students. Grades run from 5 to 1, with Pre-1 and Pre-2 between them.Pre-2
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- A2 · ElementaryOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/jump
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0