English Reference
verb · adjective

learned

v. · adj.
US /ˈɫɝnd/ learned

  1. 01 A1 Beginner American English

    v.the past tense of 'learn', used when you have gained knowledge or a skill.

    v.the past tense and past participle of 'learn'. While 'learnt' is common in British English, 'learned' is the standard form in American English.

    Simple

    She learned how to drive a car during the summer holidays.

    In context

    Having learned the fundamentals of coding in primary school, the student found the university-level introductory course somewhat redundant.

    Pitfall
    I have learnted a lot today. I have learned a lot today.

    Do not add '-ed' to the end of 'learnt'; 'learned' is already the full past form.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    adj.describes a person who has studied a lot and has deep knowledge.

    adj.possessing or demonstrating profound, often systematic, knowledge; erudite.

    Simple

    The professor was a learned man who had written ten books on history.

    In context

    The conference featured several learned speakers who provided a comprehensive analysis of the geopolitical shifts in the region.

    Usage

    In this sense, the word is pronounced with two syllables: 'learn-ed'.

    Teacher's tip

    Advise students that the two-syllable pronunciation is essential for the adjective sense to distinguish it from the one-syllable verb form.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency FormalTechnical Law

    adj.a formal way to talk about a lawyer or a judge.

    adj.a formal, courteous epithet used within legal contexts to refer to members of the bar or the bench.

    Simple

    The lawyer addressed his learned friend across the courtroom.

    In context

    The judge noted that the learned counsel for the defence had failed to provide sufficient evidence for the motion.

    Usage

    Typically used in phrases like 'my learned friend' when one lawyer refers to another in court.

  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate Academic Science

    adj.describes a behavior or skill that you get from experience, not something you are born with.

    adj.describing a response or trait acquired through experience or conditioning rather than being innate.

    Simple

    Fear of snakes is often a learned behavior rather than a natural one.

    In context

    Psychologists argue that many social anxieties are learned responses to early childhood environments rather than inherent personality traits.

Usage quickly learned

This entry
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Very common
Updated