Word
least
US/ˈɫist/
UK/lˈiːst/
Definitions
01smallest amount
A2 · Elementary General-service
det. the smallest amount of something, usually used with 'the'.
det. the superlative form of 'little' used with nouns that cannot be counted to indicate the smallest quantity or amount.
Español:mínimo
“He chose the path that required the least effort to finish.”
“The candidate who spends the least money on advertising often struggles to gain name recognition in a crowded primary field.”
Antonyms
02to the smallest degree
A2 · Elementary General-service
adv. used to show that something happens less than anything else.
adv. used to form the negative superlative of adjectives or to indicate the lowest degree of an action.
“Of all the chores, I like washing the dishes the least.”
“The sectors that were least affected by the economic downturn were those providing essential utilities and healthcare services.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
03the smallest thing
B1 · Intermediate General-service
pron. the smallest thing or amount that is possible.
pron. the smallest amount, extent, or significance possible in a given context.
日本語:最小限※
“The least you could do is say thank you for the gift.”
“While many expected a grand apology, he offered only the least of concessions to satisfy the angry board members.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
04insignificant people
C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Philosophy Literary · Formal
n. people who have the lowest rank or the least power in a group.
n. the lowest-ranking, poorest, or most insignificant members of a social group or hierarchy.
“A good leader should care for the least of their citizens.”
“The philosopher argued that the true moral test of a society is how it treats the least among its population.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
05at least
A2 · Elementary General-service
adv. used to say that something is the minimum, or to add a positive comment to a bad situation.
adv. used to specify a minimum requirement or to provide a corrective or compensatory statement.
“It was a long trip, but at least the weather was beautiful.”
“The project will take at least six months to complete, assuming there are no further delays in the supply chain.”
Usage
Commonly functions as a fixed adverbial phrase 'at least'.
Synonyms
Real-World Examples
“Global heating will reach at least 1.8C under even the most optimistic future, well beyond the Paris agreement goal of 1.5C, according to a UN report that warns every fraction of temperature rise intensifies destructive extreme weather, glacier melt, ecosystem loss, and island and coastal city submersion.” Etymology
The adjective, determiner, and noun are derived from Middle English leste, lest, last (“(adjective) smallest, least; (noun) smallest thing, etc.; person or thing least in importance; etc.”), from Old English lǣst, a contraction of læsast, læsest (“least”) (also lærest in only one source), from Proto-Germanic laisistaz (“smallest, least”), from laisiz (“less”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European leh₂is- or leh₃is-; whence modern English less) + *-istaz (“suffix forming superlative forms of some adjectives”). The adverb and pronoun are derived from the adjective or determiner. cognates * Old Frisian leist * Old Saxon lēs
Contraction of at least.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Idioms
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A2 · ElementaryOxford
- Updated
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QR code
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0