English Reference
noun

lettuce

n.
US /ˈɫɛtəs/ UK /lˈɛtɪs/ let·tuce UK spelling lettuces

  1. 01 A2 Elementary Cooking

    a plant with large green or purple leaves that people eat in salads.

    an edible herbaceous plant, Lactuca sativa, typically grown for its leaves which are consumed as a salad vegetable.

    Simple

    I bought a fresh head of lettuce to make a salad for dinner.

    In context

    The chef insisted on using only locally grown romaine lettuce, noting that the crisp texture was essential for a traditional Caesar salad.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced American EnglishSlang

    a slang word for paper money, especially US dollars.

    a slang term for paper currency, specifically United States dollar bills.

    Simple

    He made a lot of lettuce working overtime this summer.

    In context

    In the gritty dialogue of the mid-century crime novel, the characters frequently referred to their stolen loot as 'lettuce'.

    Teacher's tip

    This is a dated slang term; modern speakers are more likely to use 'cash' or 'bucks'.

    cashdoughgreenbacks
  3. 03 C1 Advanced InformalSlang

    long, thick, or messy hair on a man.

    a slang term for a man's long, flowing, or thick hair, often associated with sports culture.

    Simple

    The hockey player was famous for the long lettuce sticking out of his helmet.

    In context

    The term 'lettuce' has gained popularity in North American sports subcultures to describe the impressive hair growth of athletes during the playoffs.

    Teacher's tip

    Commonly used in 'bro' culture and sports contexts like hockey or lacrosse.


From Middle English letuse, of uncertain precise origin, probably from the plural form Old French laitues, derived from Latin lactūca (“lettuce”), from lac (“milk”), because of the milky fluid in its stalks. Replaced Old English lēahtric. (money): Likely from the green color of US banknotes.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old English lēactric
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Frequent
Updated