English Reference

Word

ling

/ˈɫɪŋ/

Definitions

02a type of plant

C2

n. a low-growing plant with small purple flowers that grows on wild hills.

n. a common species of heather, Calluna vulgaris, typically found on moors and heaths.

“The hills were covered in purple ling during the late summer months.”

“The vast expanses of the Scottish Highlands are famous for their carpets of ling, which provide essential habitat for local wildlife.”

British English

Synonyms

03linguistics

B2

n. a short, casual way to say 'linguistics' — the study of language.

n. an informal clipping of linguistics, used primarily within academic or student contexts.

“She decided to take an intro to ling course in her first year of university.”

“The department offers several joint honours degrees, allowing students to combine ling with modern languages or psychology.”

Informal

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“Commercial beekeepers across Europe regularly move hives onto heather moorland during the summer flowering of ling heather.”
Phys.org · 22 Sept 2026

Etymology

From Middle English lenge, from Middle French leynge (compare French lingue), from Middle Dutch *lenge (modern Dutch leng). Cognate with Old Norse langa. Probably related to long.

From Middle English lyng, from Old Norse lyng.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/ling

English Reference