English Reference

Phrasal verb

make sure of sth

Definition

phrasal verb. To check something carefully so you can be certain that it is correct, true, or will happen.

phrasal verb. To take action to confirm or establish something with certainty; a transitive phrasal-prepositional verb.

Examples

“I need to make sure of the time.”

“Before leaving, he double-checked the map to make sure of the route.”

“The detective meticulously reviewed the witness statements, determined to make sure of every last detail before presenting his case.”

Examples

simple

“I need to make sure of the time.”

contextual

“Before leaving, he double-checked the map to make sure of the route.”

complex

“The detective meticulously reviewed the witness statements, determined to make sure of every last detail before presenting his case.”

Usage

This form is often used with nouns like 'facts' or 'details'; the pattern 'make sure (that) + clause' is much more common.

Teaching tip

Contrast with 'check' (the action of looking) and 'ensure' (more formal); 'make sure' is the action taken to become certain.

Pitfall

I want to make sure the facts.

I want to make sure of the facts.

When followed by a noun, the preposition 'of' is required; alternatively, use a 'that' clause.

Phrasal verb

Particles

sure of

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

make + sure + of + object

Synonyms

confirmverifycheckbe certain of

Antonyms

be unsure ofguessassume

Grammar

This entry

Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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