English Reference

Word

method

Phoneticsmethod

US/ˈmɛθəd/

UK/mˈɛθəd/

Definitions

01a way of doing something

A2 · Elementary Countable noun General-service

n. a planned or organized way of doing a task.

n. a systematic procedure, technique, or mode of inquiry employed in a particular field or for a specific task.

“The scientists developed a new method for testing water quality in the river.”

“The research team adopted a qualitative method to ensure they captured the nuanced experiences of the participants during the long-term study.”

Antonyms

02order and organization

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Academic

n. the quality of being well-organized and logical.

n. the quality of being systematic or orderly in thought or behavior.

“There is a certain method to his messy way of working.”

“Although the archives appeared chaotic to an outsider, the librarian insisted there was a strict method to the filing system.”

Synonyms

03programming function

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Computing Technical

n. a piece of code that belongs to a specific object or class and performs an action.

n. a procedure or function associated with a class or object in object-oriented programming.

“You need to call the 'save' method to store the user's data in the database.”

“The developer refactored the code to ensure that each method performed only one specific task, improving the overall maintainability of the application.”

Synonyms

functionsubroutineprocedure

04acting style

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Theater Technical

n. a style of acting where the actor tries to feel the same emotions as the character.

n. a technique of acting in which the actor aspires to complete emotional identification with a part.

“He is a method actor who stayed in character even when the cameras were off.”

“Critics debated whether his commitment to the method actually enhanced the performance or simply made the production more difficult for his co-stars.”

Synonyms

Method acting

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “method” in context.

01. adopt method 02. alternative method 03. apply method 04. appropriate method 05. choose method 06. combine method 07. conventional method 08. current method 09. develop method 10. devise method 11. direct method 12. effective method

Usage

Frequently followed by the preposition 'of' or 'for' plus a gerund to specify the action being performed.

Pitfall

The method for solve the problem is easy.

The method for solving the problem is easy.

After 'method for' or 'method of', use the -ing form of the verb, not the base form.

Real-World Examples

“Russia does not seek "de-dollarisation" and is open to every acceptable method of payment, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said on Tuesday, in a virtual interaction with Indian reporters, days before the BRICS leaders' summit in New Delhi.”
Reuters 8 Sept 2026
“Lethal injection remains the most common method in the U.S., but has a higher rate of being botched than other methods, including the single-drug protocol adopted by the federal government in 2019 using pentobarbital, a powerful barbiturate.”
Reuters 26 Apr 2026
“Participants are selected through a postal address-based sampling method that includes all U.S. households.”
Reuters 9 May 2024
“The method was designed to discern chemical patterns unique to biology.”
Reuters 18 Nov 2025

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μέθοδος (méthodos), via Latin methodus and Middle French methode.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Word family

NOUN

Method(A2)

Idioms

Domain

Programming

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Very common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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English Reference