English Reference
noun

misfortune

n.
US /mɪsˈfɔɹtʃən/ UK /mɪsfˈɔːtʃuːn/ mis·for·tune UK spelling misfortune's, misfortune's

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    the general state of having bad luck or things going wrong.

    the abstract state of bad luck or ill fortune. Uncountable in this sense.

    Simple

    He had the misfortune of losing his keys on the very first day of his holiday.

    In context

    The project failed not through lack of effort, but through a series of events attributed to pure misfortune.

    bad luckadversity
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    a specific unlucky event, accident, or problem.

    a specific instance of bad luck or an unfortunate accident. Countable in this sense.

    Simple

    Losing his job was a great misfortune for his family.

    In context

    The explorer suffered many misfortunes during the expedition, including a broken leg and the loss of his primary supplies.


From mis- + fortune.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated