English Reference

Word

misleading

Phoneticsmis·lead·ing, stress on the second syllable

US/mɪˈsɫidɪŋ/

UK/mɪslˈiːdɪŋ/

Definitions

01deceptive

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. giving a wrong idea or impression, often on purpose.

adj. tending to lead into error of conduct or thought; creating a false impression through omission or distortion.

“The advertisement was misleading because it didn't mention the extra costs.”

“The statistics presented in the report were technically accurate but highly misleading, as they ignored the broader economic context of the region.”

02the act of deception

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal

n. the act of making someone believe something that is not true.

n. the act or instance of leading someone into a false belief or incorrect course of action.

“The lawyer argued that the misleading of the jury was intentional.”

“The deliberate misleading of the committee resulted in a complete breakdown of trust between the two departments.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “misleading” in context.

Verb

01. find the data misleading

“Many analysts found the data misleading because it excluded several key performance indicators.”

verb + noun + adj

02. prove misleading

“Initial results from the clinical trial proved misleading after a larger study was conducted.”

verb + adj

Adjective

03. misleading advertising

“Strict regulations were introduced to protect the public from misleading advertising in the financial sector.”

adj + noun

04. misleading impression

“The luxury packaging gives a misleading impression of the actual quality of the goods inside.”

adj + noun

Adverb

05. deliberately misleading

“The company was fined for providing deliberately misleading information about the safety of their vehicles.”

adv + adj

06. highly misleading

“The statistics presented in the report were highly misleading and failed to account for regional variations.”

adv + adj

07. potentially misleading

“The labels on these products are potentially misleading to consumers who are not familiar with technical jargon.”

adv + adj

Real-World Examples

“A ministry spokesman expressed surprise on Saturday at “misleading statements” from Iranian officials and reaffirmed that Qatari forces are not holding any surviving aircrew.”
Al Jazeera 15 Aug 2026
“Blue Origin also makes misleading claims about its rocket fuel.”
Phys.org 15 Aug 2026

Etymology

From mislead + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

misleading(C1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference