ENGLISH
REFERENCE

mutton

n. uncountable
C2 Proficiency US //ˈmətən// UK //mˈʌtən// mut·ton Archaic Slang

n. the meat from a sheep that is more than two years old. It has a stronger taste and is tougher than lamb, so it needs to be cooked slowly.

n. the flesh of a mature domestic sheep, typically over two years of age. Distinguished from lamb by its darker colour, higher fat content, and more pronounced flavour profile.


SIMPLE

The chef prepared a slow-cooked mutton stew for dinner.

CONTEXTUAL

While lamb is more popular for roasting, mutton is often preferred in traditional curries for its robust flavour.

COMPLEX

The culinary revival of mutton has led many high-end restaurants to source heritage breeds, arguing that the mature meat offers a complexity of flavour that younger lamb lacks.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English motoun, moton, from Old French mouton (“sheep”), from Vulgar Latin moltō, from Gaulish multon-, from Proto-Celtic moltos (“ram, wether”). Doublet of mouton.

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the meat as food; occasionally countable when referring to specific types or servings.

Pitfall

I bought a mutton for the partyI bought some mutton for the partyWhen referring to meat as food, it is uncountable and should not be used with the indefinite article 'a'.

Idioms1 entry

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