myth
n. countablen. an ancient story that explains how the world began or why things happen in nature. It can also mean a popular belief that many people think is true, but is actually false.
n. a traditional narrative, typically involving supernatural beings or events, that explains some aspect of the natural world or human history. Also used to describe a widely held but false belief or misconception.
Ancient Greek myths often tell stories about powerful gods.
The documentary aims to debunk the common myth that humans only use ten percent of their brains.
While some view the story as historical fact, most scholars categorise it as a foundational myth designed to justify the social hierarchy of the era.
From Ancient Greek μῦθος (mûthos, “word, humour, companion, speech, account, rumour, fable”). Attested in English since 1830. Doublet of mythos.
Often paired with the verbs 'debunk', 'dispel', or 'explode' when referring to a false belief.