English Reference

Word

outnumber

Phoneticsout·num·ber

US/aʊtˈnəmbɝ/

UK/aʊtnˈʌmbɐ/

Definition

v. to have more of something than another group or thing. You use this when you want to say one group is larger than another.

v. to be greater in number than another group or entity. Transitive — requires a direct object representing the group being compared.

Examples

“The number of students in the class outnumber the teachers.”

“In many rural areas, the number of elderly residents often outnumbers the younger population.”

“While the initial survey suggested a narrow lead, the final results showed that the opposition candidates outnumbered the incumbent party by a significant margin.”

Examples

simple

“The number of students in the class outnumber the teachers.”

contextual

“In many rural areas, the number of elderly residents often outnumbers the younger population.”

complex

“While the initial survey suggested a narrow lead, the final results showed that the opposition candidates outnumbered the incumbent party by a significant margin.”

Real-World Examples

“This was an uncharacteristic performance from Gauff, whose 22 winners were vastly outnumbered by 42 unforced errors, including 12 double faults.”
BBC News · 9 Sept 2026
“Four decades on, a top-level manager is running a team of coaches and analysts that probably outnumbers the players with whom he has direct contact.”
The Guardian · 29 Aug 2026

Etymology

From out- + number.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/outnumber

English Reference