English Reference

Word

outrage

Phoneticsout·rage, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈaʊˌtɹeɪdʒ/

UK/ˈaʊtɹeɪdʒ/

Definitions

01shocked anger

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. a strong feeling of shock and anger because something is very unfair or wrong.

n. a powerful feeling of resentment or moral indignation triggered by a perceived injustice or atrocity.

“The public expressed outrage when they heard about the new tax laws.”

“The leaked documents sparked widespread public outrage, leading to immediate calls for a full parliamentary inquiry into the matter.”

Usage

Often used with the verbs 'spark', 'cause', or 'express'.

Antonyms

02a shocking act

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Formal

n. an action that is very wrong, cruel, or unfair.

n. an act of extreme violence, cruelty, or wickedness that violates moral standards.

“The destruction of the ancient temple was a moral outrage.”

“Human rights groups described the treatment of the prisoners as a moral outrage that violated international law.”

Teaching tip

In this sense, the word is often used as a countable noun to describe a specific event.

03to make someone angry

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to make someone feel very shocked and angry.

v. to offend the moral sense or pride of someone; to provoke a strong feeling of indignation.

“The decision to close the local hospital outraged the community.”

“The CEO's massive bonus, awarded despite the company's poor performance, deeply outraged the shareholders and employees alike.”

Usage

This is a transitive verb and requires a direct object.

Synonyms

offendinfuriateappal

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “outrage” in context.

Verb

01. express outrage at the decision

“Human rights groups expressed outrage at the decision to deport the asylum seekers.”

verb + noun + prep + noun

02. spark public outrage

“The government's decision to cut healthcare funding sparked public outrage across the country.”

verb + adj + noun

03. vent their outrage

“Protesters took to the streets to vent their outrage over the rising cost of living.”

verb + possessive + noun

Adjective

04. moral outrage

“There was a sense of moral outrage when the details of the corruption scandal were revealed.”

adj + noun

05. widespread outrage

“The leaked documents caused widespread outrage among the electorate.”

adj + noun

Preposition

06. cries of outrage

“His controversial remarks were met with cries of outrage from the audience.”

noun + of + noun

07. in outrage

“The crowd gasped in outrage as the referee dismissed the home team's captain.”

prep + noun

Real-World Examples

“Arday’s death has sparked outrage among certain sections of British society, who argue that his treatment by the media was fuelled by racism.”
Al Jazeera 15 Aug 2026
“There was a risk the announcement might be drowned out by howls of rightwing outrage after the prime minister dared suggest that middle-class areas also ought to house asylum seekers.”
The Guardian 13 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English outrage, from Old French outrage, oultrage (“excess”), from Vulgar Latin *ultrāticum ("a going beyond"), derived from Latin ultrā (“beyond”). Later reanalysed as out- + rage, whence the contemporary pronunciation, though neither of these is etymologically related. The verb is from Middle English outragen, from Old French oultragier.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

outrage(C1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference