English Reference
noun

parliament

n.
US /ˈpɑɹɫəmənt/ UK /pˈɑːləmənt/ par·lia·ment UK spelling parliament's, parliament's

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    the group of elected people who make and change the laws of a country.

    the supreme legislative body of a country, consisting of representatives who debate policy and enact legislation.

    Simple

    The new law was debated in parliament for several weeks before it was passed.

    In context

    The prime minister addressed parliament to outline the government's proposed changes to the national healthcare system.

    Usage

    Often capitalized (Parliament) when referring to a specific national body, such as the UK Parliament.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    the period of time between two elections when the law-makers are working.

    a particular assembly of members convened for a specific period, or the duration between two general elections.

    Simple

    The current parliament is expected to finish its work by next spring.

    In context

    During the last parliament, several significant constitutional reforms were introduced despite heavy opposition from the minority parties.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency Literary

    a special name for a group of owls or rooks.

    a collective noun used specifically for a group of owls or rooks.

    Simple

    In the old story, a parliament of owls gathered in the forest to make a decision.

    In context

    The poet described a parliament of rooks perched high in the elm trees, their cawing filling the cold morning air.

Burnham has already asked his justice secretary to fast-track a plan for presentation to Parliament early next month to create more "headroom" in the prison system.

BBC News· 14 Aug 2026

Along with electing a president and MPs, the more than eight million registered voters had the chance to choose a new parliament and local councils.

BBC News· 14 Aug 2026
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated