ENGLISH
REFERENCE

penny

n. countable
A2 Elementary Oxford US //ˈpɛni// UK //pˈɛni// pen·ny Archaic General-service Slang

n. a small coin or unit of money used in countries like the UK and the US. It is usually the lowest value of money you can have.

n. a small monetary unit or coin used in various nations, representing one-hundredth of a pound or a dollar. Often used figuratively to represent a very small amount of money.


SIMPLE

The child found a shiny penny on the sidewalk.

CONTEXTUAL

The total came to five pounds and one penny, so I searched my pockets for the extra coin.

COMPLEX

While the physical penny is increasingly rare in daily transactions, it remains a fundamental unit of account in many financial systems.

Synonyms
Origin

From Pen(elope) + -y.

Usage

In the UK, the plural is 'pence' when referring to a value and 'pennies' when referring to the physical coins.

Pitfall

This coffee costs ninety pennies.This coffee costs ninety pence.In British English, use 'pence' for the price or value and 'pennies' only for the physical coins themselves.

Idioms12 entries

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