English Reference

Word

bronze

US/ˈbɹɑnz/

UK/bɹˈɒnz/

Definitions

01the metal alloy

B1 · Science

n. a hard, reddish-brown metal made by mixing copper and tin.

n. a metal alloy consisting primarily of copper, usually with tin as the main additive. Uncountable in its material sense.

“The ancient tools were made of bronze because it was stronger than pure copper.”

“Metallurgists in the region began experimenting with bronze alloys as early as 3000 BCE, significantly advancing the production of durable weaponry.”

Synonyms

02a work of art

B2

n. a statue or other work of art made from bronze.

n. a sculpture or artistic object cast in bronze. Countable in this sense.

“The museum has a beautiful bronze of a horse in the main hall.”

“The gallery's collection includes several small bronzes from the Renaissance, each demonstrating remarkable attention to anatomical detail.”

03third place medal

B1 · Sport

n. a medal given to the person who finishes third in a race or competition.

n. a bronze medal awarded for finishing in third place in a sporting event or competition.

“She was disappointed with the bronze, as she had hoped for a gold medal.”

“After a grueling final lap, the runner managed to secure the bronze, marking the first time her country had reached the podium in this event.”

Synonyms

third place

Antonyms

04made of bronze

B1

adj. made from the metal bronze.

adj. composed of or consisting of the alloy bronze.

“The heavy bronze doors of the cathedral were covered in detailed carvings.”

“The architect specified bronze fixtures for the lobby to ensure they would withstand the corrosive effects of the coastal air.”

05colour or tan

B2

adj. having a reddish-brown colour, often used to describe skin that has been in the sun.

adj. having the characteristic reddish-brown colour of bronze; frequently used to describe a sun-tanned complexion.

“He returned from his summer holiday with a healthy bronze glow.”

“The evening light gave the desert sands a deep bronze hue that shifted to purple as the sun disappeared.”

Antonyms

06to tan

C1

v. to make skin turn brown by spending time in the sun.

v. to cause the skin to become brown or tanned through exposure to sunlight.

“The hot Mediterranean sun had bronzed his skin over the long summer.”

“Years of working in the open fields had deeply bronzed his face, leaving permanent lines around his eyes.”

Literary

Synonyms

Etymology

From French bronze (1511); from Italian bronzo (13th c.), of uncertain origin (q.v.). First use appears c. 1721 in the writings of Matthew Prior (for which, see citation below).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Collocations

bronze medallist

Related words

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/bronze

English Reference