English Reference
noun

poetry

n.
US /ˈpoʊətɹi/ UK /pˈəʊɪtɹi/ po·et·ry UK spelling poetries, poetry's

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    writing that uses rhythm and often rhyme to share feelings or ideas.

    literature written in verse, often employing rhythmic patterns, imagery, and metaphorical language to convey emotional or philosophical meaning.

    Simple

    She loves reading poetry before she goes to sleep at night.

    In context

    The professor argued that modern poetry often abandons traditional rhyme schemes in favour of free verse and internal rhythm.

    Usage

    Uncountable in this sense; you cannot say 'a poetry' to mean a single poem.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    all the poems written by a specific person.

    the collective body of work produced by a specific poet.

    Simple

    We spent the whole semester studying the poetry of Robert Frost.

    In context

    The exhibition explores how the poet's later poetry reflects a growing preoccupation with mortality and the passage of time.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Literary

    a quality of beauty or grace that makes you feel a strong emotion.

    an aesthetic or artistic quality in any medium that evokes a profound emotional response or displays exceptional elegance.

    Simple

    There was a kind of poetry in the way the dancer moved across the stage.

    In context

    Critics praised the film for its visual poetry, noting how the director used light and shadow to tell a story without dialogue.

    clumsinessugliness

From Middle English poetrye, poetrie, a borrowing from Old French pöeterie, pöetrie, from Medieval Latin poētria, from poēta (“poet”), from Ancient Greek ποιητής (poiētḗs, “poet; author; maker”). Displaced native Old English lēoþcræft.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Ancient Greek ποιητής
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated