ENGLISH
REFERENCE

priesthood

n. C / U
C1 Advanced US //ˈpɹisthʊd// UK //pɹˈiːsthʊd// priest·hood

n. the job or position of being a priest. It can also refer to the whole group of priests in a specific religion.

n. the office or position of a priest; collectively, the body of persons ordained for religious service.


SIMPLE

He decided to enter the priesthood after finishing university.

CONTEXTUAL

The local community celebrated his twenty-fifth year in the priesthood with a special dinner and ceremony.

COMPLEX

Scholars often examine how the influence of the priesthood shifted during the transition from a monarchical system to a more secular form of governance.

Origin

From Middle English presthed, presthede, presthod, presthode, from Old English prēosthād (“priesthood”), equivalent to priest + -hood. Compare Dutch priesterheid (“priesthood”).

Usage

Often used with the definite article 'the' when referring to the profession or the collective group.

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