English Reference

Word

pudding

Phoneticspud·ding, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈpʊdɪŋ/

UK/pˈʊdɪŋ/

Definitions

01the dessert course

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun British English

n. the sweet course at the end of a meal.

n. the final sweet course of a meal; used as a synonym for dessert in British English.

“The children finished their vegetables because they wanted to have pudding.”

“In many British households, the term 'pudding' is used generically for any sweet dish served after the main course, regardless of its ingredients.”

Usage

Often used uncountably when referring to the course itself.

Synonyms

dessertsweetafters

Antonyms

02creamy dessert

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun American English

n. a soft, creamy sweet food often made with milk and sugar.

n. a sweet, soft food with a consistency similar to custard, typically thickened with cornstarch or flour.

“He ate a small bowl of chocolate pudding for his afternoon snack.”

“The recipe calls for constant stirring to ensure the vanilla pudding achieves a smooth, silk-like texture without any lumps.”

Synonyms

03steamed or boiled dish

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Cooking British English

n. a dish made by steaming or boiling ingredients in a cloth or basin.

n. a cooked dish, either sweet or savoury, prepared by steaming or boiling a mixture of ingredients, often containing suet or batter.

“We always have a traditional steamed plum pudding on Christmas Day.”

“The steak and kidney pudding was steamed for several hours until the suet pastry became tender and the filling rich and succulent.”

04savoury sausage

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Cooking British English

n. a type of sausage often made with blood or meat and grains.

n. a savoury sausage-like food, such as black pudding or white pudding, typically made from blood, fat, and cereal.

“A traditional full English breakfast usually includes a slice of black pudding.”

“The chef served the seared scallops with a crumble of black pudding to provide a salty, earthy contrast to the delicate seafood.”

Synonyms

05term of endearment

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun British English · Informal

n. a sweet name you call someone you love.

n. a colloquial term of endearment used for a partner or child.

“Don't worry about the mess, pudding, we can clean it up later.”

“While some find it overly sentimental, she frequently addressed her grandchildren as 'pudding' when they came to visit.”

06overweight person

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Slang · Humorous

n. a slightly rude word for someone who is fat.

n. a derogatory or humorous slang term for an overweight or obese person.

“He used to be a bit of a pudding when he was a teenager, but he's very fit now.”

“The comedian made several self-deprecating jokes about being a 'bit of a pudding' before he started his strict new exercise regime.”

Synonyms

Etymology

From circa 1305, Middle English podynge (“kind of sausage; meat-filled animal stomach”), puddynge, from Old French boudin (“blood sausage, black pudding”), from Latin botellus (“sausage, small intestine”). Doublet of boudin. An alternative etymology assumes origin from Proto-Germanic put-, *pud- (“to swell”) (compare dialectal English pod (“belly”), Old English puduc (“wen, sore”), Low German puddig (“swollen”), Westphalian Puddek (“lump, pudding”), Puddewurst (“black pudding”). More at pout.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference