English Reference

Word

resemblance

Phoneticsre·sem·blance, stress on the second syllable

US/ɹiˈzɛmbɫəns/

UK/ɹɪsˈɛmbləns/

Definitions

01similarity in appearance

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. the fact that two people or things look like each other.

n. the quality of being similar in physical appearance, especially between family members or related objects.

“The resemblance between the two brothers is amazing; they look like twins.”

“The striking physical resemblance between the portrait and the young heir confirmed the artist's commitment to realism over flattery.”

Usage

Commonly followed by the preposition 'between' or 'to'.

Pitfall

There is a resemblance of him and his father.

There is a resemblance between him and his father.

Use the preposition 'between' when comparing two people or things with this noun.

Synonyms

Antonyms

differencedissimilarity

02similarity in character or quality

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Academic

n. a way in which two things are similar in how they work or what they are.

n. a correspondence or parallel in nature, character, or function.

“The new law bears a close resemblance to the one passed last year.”

“Scholars have noted a significant structural resemblance between the two languages, suggesting a common ancestral root despite their geographic distance.”

Usage

Often used with the verb 'bear' (e.g., 'to bear a resemblance').

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“These fossils, including a nearly complete skull, were described as belonging to Tomistoma because of their superficial resemblance to the false gharial.”
Phys.org 6 Oct 2026
“Ronaldo said the agreed notes did not require Jesus to apologise to him ‌but said the coach’s public remarks bore no resemblance to their private discussion.”
The Guardian 6 Oct 2026
“Most of the meat we buy bears little resemblance to the breathing, thinking creature it once was.”
BBC 15 May 2025
“So all I could do was look at it from a distance and admire its resemblance to the LG briefcase TV .”
The Verge 4 Mar 2025

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman resemblance, from Old French (compare French ressemblance). Morphologically resemble + -ance.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

resemblance(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference