English Reference

Word

reset

Phoneticsre·set, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɹisɛt/

UK/ɹɪsˈɛt/

Irregular verb

Forms

Infinitive

reset

Past

reset

Past participle

reset

Definitions

01to return to a starting state

B1 · Intermediate Computing

v. to change a machine or system back to its original state or to zero.

v. to restore a device, system, or counter to its initial configuration or a zero value.

“If the screen freezes, you might need to reset the tablet to its factory settings.”

“The technician advised the user to reset the router by holding the small button on the back for ten seconds.”

Usage

Often used with 'to' when specifying the new state, such as 'reset to zero'.

Synonyms

rebootrestartreconfigure

02to adjust or reposition

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to move or fix something into a new or correct position.

v. to adjust, set, or position an object differently, often to correct an alignment.

“The doctor had to reset the bone in his arm after the accident.”

“The jeweller had to reset the diamond because the original gold claws had become dangerously loose over time.”

Synonyms

03the act of starting over

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the act of starting something again, often to fix a problem or get a fresh start.

n. the process or instance of returning a system to its initial state, often used figuratively for a fresh start in life or policy.

“A long weekend in the mountains was exactly the mental reset she needed.”

“Economists argued that the market required a total reset to correct the artificial inflation of asset prices.”

04a physical button

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Computing

n. a button or switch that you press to make a machine start again.

n. a physical or virtual control mechanism designed to initiate a system reboot or clear a display.

“He pressed the reset on the microwave after the power cut.”

“The console features a recessed reset to prevent players from accidentally interrupting their game progress.”

Synonyms

05receiving stolen goods

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Law Dialect · Technical

n. the crime of taking or hiding things that you know were stolen.

n. the criminal act of knowingly receiving or harbouring stolen property or outlaws.

“He was charged with reset after the police found the stolen jewellery in his shop.”

“In Scots law, reset remains a distinct offence involving the dishonest retention of property obtained by theft or fraud.”

Teaching tip

This sense is specific to Scots law; in most other English-speaking regions, 'receiving stolen goods' is used instead.

Synonyms

Etymology

From re- + set.

Borrowed from Middle Scots resett, from Early Scots reset, from Anglo-Norman recet (noun), recetter (verb), from Latin receptus (noun), receptāre (verb). Compare receipt.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

QR code

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English Reference