English Reference
noun

restoration

n.
US /ˌɹɛstɝˈeɪʃən/ UK /ɹˌɛstəɹˈeɪʃən/ restora·tion UK spelling restoration's, restoration's

  1. 01 C1 Advanced Formal Law

    the act of bringing back a system, law, or person in power that existed before.

    the re-establishment of a former system, institution, or monarch to a position of authority.

    Simple

    Many citizens campaigned for the restoration of their traditional rights.

    In context

    The sudden restoration of diplomatic ties between the two nations surprised international observers and led to a surge in trade.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Academic History

    a specific time in history when a king or queen was returned to the throne, especially in England in 1660.

    the return of a constitutional monarchy after a period of republican government; specifically, the re-establishment of the monarchy in England in 1660.

    Simple

    We studied the literature and fashion of the Restoration in our history class.

    In context

    The Restoration of 1660 marked a significant cultural shift in England, ending the strict social codes imposed during the Commonwealth period.

    Usage

    Usually capitalized as 'the Restoration' when referring to the specific English historical period.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency Technical Medicine

    a treatment to fix a damaged tooth, such as a filling or a crown.

    a dental prosthesis or material used to restore the function and integrity of a missing or damaged tooth structure.

    Simple

    The dentist recommended a permanent restoration for the broken molar.

    In context

    Advancements in composite materials have significantly improved the durability and aesthetic quality of modern dental restorations.

The French foreign minister, Jean-Noël Barrot, praised the “complete restoration of relations” between France and CAR when he visited Bangui in March.

The Guardian· 13 Aug 2026

It warned of the growing threat earlier this year after a fire started for land clearing spread into one of its ecosystem restoration sites.

The Guardian· 14 Aug 2026
This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated