English Reference

Word

filling

Phoneticsfill·ing, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈfɪɫɪŋ/

UK/fˈɪlɪŋ/

Definitions

01food inside something

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Cooking

n. the food that is put inside a sandwich, pie, or cake.

n. the edible substance used to occupy the interior of a pastry, sandwich, or confection.

“The sandwich had a delicious filling of roasted chicken and fresh salad.”

“The chef experimented with a savory mushroom filling for the tart, balancing the earthy flavors with a hint of fresh thyme.”

Synonyms

02dental repair

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Medicine

n. the material a dentist puts into a hole in your tooth to fix it.

n. a quantity of material, such as amalgam or composite resin, used to occupy a cavity in a tooth.

“I have to go to the dentist tomorrow because one of my fillings fell out.”

“Modern dental practices often favor tooth-colored composite fillings over traditional silver amalgam for aesthetic reasons.”

03satisfying hunger

B1 · Intermediate

adj. food that makes you feel full and satisfied quickly.

adj. describing food that provides a high degree of satiety, often due to its density or fiber content.

“A bowl of hot oatmeal is a very filling breakfast on a cold morning.”

“The stew was remarkably filling, containing a dense mixture of root vegetables and lentils that satisfied the hikers after their long journey.”

Synonyms

satiatingsubstantialheavy

Antonyms

04general filler

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. any material used to fill a space or a hole.

n. any substance or material employed to occupy a void or cavity in a structural or industrial context.

“The workers used a soft filling to pack the boxes so the glass wouldn't break.”

“The restoration team used a specialized lime-based filling to repair the cracks in the historic masonry without damaging the original stone.”

Synonyms

Word family

NOUN

filling(A2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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