English Reference
verb · adjective

rid

v. · adj.
US /ˈɹɪd/ UK /ɹˈɪd/ rid UK spelling ridded, rids

infinitive rid past rid past participle rid

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    v.to make a person or place free from something annoying or unwanted.

    v.to free a person or place of something encumbering or undesirable; almost always used with the preposition 'of'.

    Simple

    The new manager promised to rid the office of unnecessary paperwork.

    In context

    The government launched a massive campaign to rid the coastal waters of invasive species that were destroying the local ecosystem.

    Pitfall
    I want to rid my old clothes. I want to get rid of my old clothes.

    In modern English, 'rid' is rarely used as a standalone verb; it usually appears in the phrase 'get rid of'.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.to be finished with or free from something that was a problem.

    adj.used in the predicate to describe the state of being free from an unwanted person or thing.

    Simple

    I am finally rid of that old car after months of trying to sell it.

    In context

    Once the company was rid of its debt, the board of directors felt more comfortable investing in risky new technologies.

    Usage

    Usually follows the verbs 'be', 'get', or 'want'.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency ArchaicTechnical Science

    v.to clear trees or bushes from a piece of land.

    v.to clear land of vegetation or obstacles, often in preparation for mining or farming.

    Simple

    The workers had to rid the field of stones before they could plant crops.

    In context

    Before the quarrying could commence, the team had to rid the surface of loose earth and rubble.

    Usage

    Often used in historical or technical mining contexts.

    clearuproot
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated