English Reference

Word

safety

Phoneticssafe·ty, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈseɪfti/

UK/sˈeɪfti/

Definitions

01protection from harm

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the state of being safe and protected from danger or injury.

n. the condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk, or injury.

“The parents were worried about the safety of their children during the storm.”

“The government implemented new regulations to ensure the safety of workers in high-risk industrial environments.”

Synonyms

securityprotectionwell-being

Antonyms

02a locking mechanism

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Technology

n. a switch or lock on a machine or gun that prevents it from working by accident.

n. a mechanism, such as a catch or lock, designed to prevent the accidental operation of a device or the firing of a weapon.

“Always make sure the safety is on before you clean the equipment.”

“The instructor emphasized that the safety must remain engaged until the moment the operator is prepared to discharge the firearm.”

Synonyms

safety catchlock

03American football score

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Sports American English

n. a way to score two points in American football when the attacking team is tackled in their own end zone.

n. a scoring play worth two points, occurring when the ball carrier is tackled in their own end zone or the ball becomes dead there.

“The game was so close that a single safety decided the winner.”

“The defense managed to trap the quarterback in the end zone, resulting in a safety that shifted the momentum of the game.”

04defensive player

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Sports American English

n. a defensive player in American football who stays furthest back to stop long passes.

n. a defensive back who lines up furthest from the line of scrimmage, acting as the last line of defense against long passes and runs.

“The safety ran across the field to intercept the deep pass.”

“As the last line of defense, the free safety must possess exceptional speed and the ability to read the quarterback's intentions.”

05to secure a part

C2 · Proficiency Technology Technical

v. to fix a part of a machine tightly so it does not fall off.

v. to secure a mechanical component, particularly in aviation or high-vibration environments, to prevent it from loosening or detaching.

“The mechanic had to safety the bolts to make sure they stayed tight during the flight.”

“Technicians are required to safety every critical fastener on the engine housing to withstand the extreme vibrations of takeoff.”

Usage

often used in engineering and maintenance contexts

Synonyms

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “safety” in context.

Verb

01. ensure safety

“The new laws were introduced to ensure safety in the workplace.”

verb + noun

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English savete, from Old French sauveté, from earlier salvetet, from Medieval Latin salvitās, salvitātem, from Latin salvus.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Domain

Sports

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Very common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/safety

English Reference