English Reference
noun

sanity

n.
US /ˈsænəti/ UK /sˈænɪti/ san·i·ty UK spelling sanities

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    the state of having a healthy mind and being able to think normally.

    the state of being mentally sound and healthy; often used in contexts regarding the preservation of one's mental stability under pressure.

    Simple

    He took a long walk every evening to help maintain his sanity during the busy project.

    In context

    The isolation of the research station began to test the crew's sanity as the winter months dragged on without any outside contact.

    Usage

    Uncountable in this general sense.

    stabilityluciditysoundness
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    the quality of being sensible and making good decisions.

    the quality of being reasonable, rational, or sensible in one's actions and judgements.

    Simple

    After an hour of arguing, sanity finally returned to the meeting and they made a decision.

    In context

    The judge's ruling was hailed as a return to sanity in a legal system that many felt had become increasingly unpredictable.

    Usage

    Often used in the phrase 'a return to sanity'.

    reasoncommon senserationality

From Middle English sanite, sanyte, sanytee, from Middle French sanité, from Latin sānitās, from sānus (“healthy”) + -itās (“-ity”). By surface analysis, sane + -ity.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin sānitās
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated