English Reference
noun

shakes

n.
US /ˈʃeɪks/ UK /ʃˈeɪks/ shakes

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate Informal

    a feeling of trembling in your body because you are cold, scared, or sick.

    a state of physical trembling or shivering, often resulting from fear, cold, or physical exhaustion.

    Simple

    He had a bad case of the shakes before his big presentation.

    In context

    After hours of hiking through the freezing rain, she developed a persistent case of the shakes that only a warm bath could soothe.

    calmsteadiness
  2. 02 C1 Advanced InformalSlang Medicine

    uncontrollable shaking of the hands or body, usually caused by stopping drinking alcohol or using drugs.

    physical tremors associated with withdrawal from addictive substances, particularly alcohol.

    Simple

    The patient was suffering from the shakes after three days without a drink.

    In context

    The physician noted that the patient had developed the shakes, a classic sign of acute alcohol withdrawal syndrome.

    Usage

    Usually used with the definite article as 'the shakes'.

    Teacher's tip

    While informal, this is a common way to describe a serious medical condition; in a clinical setting, 'tremors' is preferred.

    delirium tremenstremors

A buyer walks up to the seller, shakes their hand, and walks away with the drugs.

BBC News· 28 Aug 2026

Perhaps, when all of this shakes out, it will be the only company left that can afford to provide game streaming services at all.

The Guardian· 9 Sept 2026
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated