Word
shepherd
Phoneticsshep·herd, stress on the first syllable
US/ˈʃɛpɝd/
UK/ʃˈɛpəd/
Definitions
01sheep herder
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. a person whose job is to take care of sheep while they are outside in a field.
n. a person who tends, herds, or guards sheep, especially in a grazing flock.
“The shepherd stayed with his flock all night to protect them from wolves.”
“High in the mountains, the shepherd moved the flock to fresh pastures as the summer heat dried out the lower valleys.”
Synonyms
02a guide or leader
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Religion Literary · Formal
n. someone who looks after or guides a group of people, like a leader in a church.
n. a person who protects, guides, or watches over a group, often used in a religious or metaphorical context.
“The local priest was seen as a kind shepherd to his community.”
“The community looked to the elder as a spiritual shepherd who could offer wisdom during times of social upheaval.”
03dog breed
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Informal
n. a common short name for a German Shepherd dog.
n. a colloquial shortening for the German Shepherd dog breed.
“They adopted a young shepherd from the animal shelter last week.”
“The police department prefers using a shepherd for search and rescue operations due to the breed's high intelligence and stamina.”
Synonyms
04to guide or lead
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to lead or guide a group of people somewhere, often to make sure they stay together.
v. to escort or guide a group of people in a specific direction, often to ensure their safety or orderly movement.
“The teachers helped shepherd the students through the busy museum.”
“Security guards were hired to shepherd the VIP guests through the crowd and into the private lounge.”
Usage
This verb is transitive and requires a direct object.
Real-World Examples
“In the U.S., shepherds on the open range often live similar lives .” “He plays Jamie, a personal assistant arriving in Albuquerque, New Mexico, to shepherd the spiky and recently widowed Diane ( Allison Janney) through the initial weeks after her husband’s death from Parkinson’s.” Related words
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- B2 · Upper Intermediate
- Updated
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