simulator
- 01 B2 Upper Intermediate
a machine that copies the feeling of a real vehicle or environment, used to train people like pilots or drivers.
a physical or digital apparatus that emulates a specific environment, typically used for professional training where real-world practice is dangerous or expensive.
Simple“The pilot spent fifty hours in a flight simulator before he was allowed to fly a real plane.”
In context“Medical students now use a surgical simulator to practice delicate procedures before they ever enter a real operating theatre.”
UsageOften used with a modifying noun like 'flight', 'driving', or 'combat'.
- 02 B2 Upper Intermediate
a type of video game that tries to copy real life as closely as possible.
a genre of software or video game that prioritises the realistic reproduction of a specific activity or system.
Simple“He loves playing a farming simulator where he has to manage crops and tractors.”
In context“The latest racing simulator offers such realistic physics that professional drivers use it to learn new tracks during the off-season.”
Teacher's tipIn gaming culture, this is frequently shortened to 'sim'.
SynonymsAntonymsarcade game - 03 C2 Proficiency
someone who pretends to have a feeling or a physical condition.
an individual who feigns a state, emotion, or physical symptom, often for the purpose of deception.
Simple“The doctor suspected the patient was a simulator who just wanted to avoid going to work.”
In context“The investigator had to distinguish between a genuine victim and a clever simulator attempting to claim insurance money.”
UsageThis sense is much rarer than the technical or gaming senses.
“Ten experienced private pilots were tested on a flight simulator 24 hours after smoking cannabis.”
“And there’s always Euro Truck Simulator 2 , which has drives long enough to feel aimless, even if you do have packages to deliver.”