sleepy
adj. · n.-
1 tired (adj.) A1 Beginnerfeeling like you want to sleep.
experiencing a physiological desire for sleep; drowsy.
ExampleThe warm milk made the toddler feel very sleepy after dinner.
ExampleAfter a long day of hiking in the mountain air, the entire group felt sleepy and retired to their tents before sunset.
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2 quiet and inactive (adj.) B1 Intermediatedescribing a place where nothing much happens and it is very quiet.
characterised by a lack of activity, excitement, or bustle; often used to describe small towns.
ExampleThey moved from the city to a sleepy village by the sea.
ExampleThe once sleepy fishing port was transformed into a major tourist destination within a single decade.
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3 inducing sleep (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediatesomething that makes you feel tired or relaxed.
having the quality of inducing drowsiness or a state of relaxation.
ExampleThe sleepy music helped the baby fall into a deep rest.
ExampleThe afternoon lecture was delivered in such a sleepy monotone that several students struggled to remain attentive.
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4 eye discharge (n.) C2 Proficiency Informal Dialect Medicinethe dried substance that sometimes collects in the corners of your eyes while you sleep.
the dried mucus or rheum that accumulates in the inner corners of the eyes during sleep.
ExampleHe rubbed the sleepy out of his eyes as soon as he woke up.
ExampleThe child complained of a scratchy sensation, unaware it was merely a bit of dried sleepy caught in his eyelashes.
UsageUsually used in the singular in this sense, though 'sleepies' appears in some dialects.
- rheum
- gound
Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *slēpaz Proto-West Germanic *slāp Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Proto-West Germanic *slāpag Old English *slǣpiġ Middle English slepy English sleepy From Middle English slepy, from Old English slǣpiġ (attested in unslǣpiġ (“sleepless”)), from Proto-West Germanic slāpag (“sleepy”), equivalent to sleep + -y. Cognate with Saterland Frisian släipich (“sleepy”), West Frisian sliepich (“sleepy”), dialectal Dutch slapig, slepig (“sleepy”), German Low German slapig, släpig, slöpig (“sleepy”), archaic German schlafig (“sleepy”).