Word
spider
Phoneticsspi·der, stress on the first syllable
US/ˈspaɪdɝ/
UK/spˈaɪdɐ/
Definitions
01eight-legged creature
A2 · Elementary Countable noun
n. a small creature with eight legs that often spins a web to catch insects for food.
n. an eight-legged predatory arthropod of the order Araneae, typically characterised by the ability to silk-spin webs.
日本語:くも※
“A large spider had built a beautiful web across the garden gate overnight.”
“While most people fear the common house spider, these creatures play a vital role in controlling the local insect population.”
Synonyms
02internet program
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Computing Technical
n. a computer program that automatically visits websites to collect information for search engines.
n. an automated script or program designed to methodically browse the World Wide Web for the purpose of web indexing.
“Search engines use a spider to find new pages and add them to their results.”
“The site's traffic spiked as a search engine spider began crawling the newly uploaded archives to index the content.”
03billiards/snooker tool
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Sports Technical
n. a long stick with a metal head used to support your cue when the ball is hard to reach.
n. a cue rest with a high, arch-shaped head used to bridge over an obstructing ball.
“He had to use the spider to reach the cue ball at the far end of the table.”
“The player carefully positioned the spider to clear the intervening red ball, ensuring a stable bridge for the difficult long-range shot.”
04cooking tool
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Cooking Technical
n. a kitchen tool with a long handle and a wire mesh basket used to lift food out of hot oil or water.
n. a long-handled skimmer with a wire mesh basket, used in deep-frying or boiling to retrieve food items.
“Use the spider to carefully lift the fried dumplings out of the hot oil.”
“The chef employed a stainless steel spider to scoop the blanched vegetables from the boiling water, allowing them to drain instantly.”
Synonyms
05ice cream drink
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun American English · Dialect
n. a drink made by putting a scoop of ice cream into a glass of fizzy soda.
n. a beverage consisting of a scoop of ice cream served in a glass of carbonated soft drink.
“On a hot afternoon, nothing is better than a lime soda spider with vanilla ice cream.”
“The children ordered chocolate spiders at the diner, watching with delight as the soda foamed over the rim of the glasses.”
Synonyms
06to spread or crawl
C1 · Advanced Literary
v. to move or spread out in many directions like the legs of a spider.
v. to move or extend in a pattern resembling the radiating legs of a spider or a web.
“Cracks began to spider across the old windshield after the rock hit it.”
“Fine lines of frost began to spider across the windowpane as the temperature dropped well below freezing.”
Etymology
From Middle English spiþre, spydyr, spider, spiþer, from Old English spīþra (“spider”), from Proto-West Germanic spinþrijō, from Proto-Germanic spinnaną (“to spin”). Mostly displaced attercop (“spider, unpleasant person”), now a dialectal term. Compare typologically Proto-Slavic *mězgyrь (whence Russian мизги́рь (mizgírʹ)) (akin to Latvian mežģīt), Turkish örümcek (akin to örmek).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
Related words
In Music
Cover shown under fair use for identification and commentary.
Spiders · 1999 · Alternative metal
- Artist:
- System of a Down
- Album:
- System of a Down
System of a Down released this alternative metal track as a single in 1999. The title uses the plural form of the word to represent a feeling of being trapped or watched, creating a dark and unsettling atmosphere. It became a significant hit on rock radio, reaching the top 30 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart.
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- A2 · ElementaryOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/spider
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0