ENGLISH
REFERENCE

stair

n. countable
A2 Elementary Oxford US //ˈstɛɹ// UK //stˈeə// stair General-service

n. one of the steps in a set of stairs that you use to walk up or down to another floor.

n. an individual step in a series of steps connecting different levels of a building.


SIMPLE

He sat down on the bottom stair to tie his shoes.

CONTEXTUAL

The old wooden stair creaked loudly as she tried to walk up to her bedroom without waking anyone.

COMPLEX

Architects must ensure that each individual stair maintains a consistent height and depth to prevent tripping hazards in public stairwells.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English steire, staire, stayre, stayer, steir, steyre, steyer, from Old English stǣġer (“stair, staircase”), from Proto-West Germanic staigri, from Proto-Germanic staigriz (“stairs, scaffolding”), from Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk, proceed, march, climb”). Cognate with Dutch steiger (“a stair, step, wharf, pier, scaffolding”), Middle Low German steiger, steir (“scaffolding”), German Low German Steiger (“a scaffold; trestle”). Related to Old English āstǣġan (“to ascend, go up, embark”), Old English stīġan (“to go, move, reach; ascend, mount, go up, spring up, rise; scale”), German Stiege (“a flight of stairs”). More at sty.

Usage

Commonly used in the plural ('stairs') to refer to the entire structure, while the singular refers to a single step.

Idioms3 entries

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