English Reference

Word

statesman

Phoneticsstates·man, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈsteɪtsmən/

UK/stˈeɪtsmən/

Definitions

01respected political leader

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Politics Formal

n. a male political leader who is respected for being wise and fair, especially in international relations.

n. a male political leader who is distinguished by his wisdom, integrity, and skill in governing or international diplomacy.

“The retired president was seen as a great statesman who helped bring peace to the region.”

“He was widely regarded as a senior statesman, whose counsel was sought by leaders across the political spectrum during times of national crisis.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

02small landholder

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Dialect · Archaic

n. a man who owns and lives on a small piece of land.

n. a man who owns and occupies a small landed estate.

“The old statesman spent his days managing the small farm his family had owned for generations.”

“In the rural northern counties, the traditional statesman was a figure of independence, farming his own modest acreage without a landlord.”

Synonyms

landownerfreeholder

Antonyms

Usage

The term is often used as a title of respect for senior politicians who have retired from active partisan roles.

Real-World Examples

“During his tenure as France’s president, Emmanuel Macron has evolved from a political upstart to a senior statesman.”
The New York Times 22 Sept 2026
“FC Cincinnati center-back Miles Robinson, all of a sudden, has turned into the squad’s elder statesman, at 29 years old.”
The Guardian 17 Sept 2026

Etymology

From state + -s- + -man, modelled after French homme d'État.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Domain

Politics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference