English Reference
verb

stimulate

v.
US /ˈstɪmjəˌɫeɪt/ UK /stˈɪmjʊlˌeɪt/ stim·u·late UK spelling stimulates

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    to make something happen or develop more quickly, especially an economy or a process.

    to encourage or promote the development of or increased activity in a system or process.

    Simple

    The government lowered interest rates to stimulate the economy and encourage spending.

    In context

    The central bank implemented several aggressive measures intended to stimulate domestic investment after a prolonged period of stagnation.

    Usage

    Often used with abstract nouns like 'economy', 'growth', or 'demand'.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    to make someone feel interested or excited about something, or to make their brain more active.

    to arouse interest, curiosity, or intellectual engagement in a person.

    Simple

    The teacher used colourful pictures to stimulate the children's imagination.

    In context

    The professor's lecture was designed to stimulate critical thinking rather than simply provide a list of facts for memorisation.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Technical Science

    to make a part of the body or a plant start working or react to something.

    to arouse an organism or a specific body part to functional activity through a stimulus.

    Simple

    Bright light can stimulate the eyes and make it hard to fall asleep.

    In context

    The hormone is known to stimulate the production of red blood cells in response to low oxygen levels in the environment.

    Usage

    Frequently used in medical and biological contexts with 'cells', 'nerves', or 'organs'.

Usage stimulate activity · stimulate development · stimulate growth

Other products available today stimulate immune responses at the expense of growth and development.

Phys.org· 27 Aug 2026

Etymology tree Latin stimulus Latin stimulo Latin stimulatusbor. English stimulate Borrowed from Latin stimulātus, perfect passive participle of stimulō (“to urge, goad on”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from Latin stimulus (“a sting or prick; a stimulus, goad”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated