English Reference

Word

stumps

US/ˈstəmps/

UK/stˈʌmps/

Countable noun

Definition

n. the bottom part of a tree that stays in the ground after the top is cut down. You can also use this word for the three wooden sticks used in the game of cricket.

n. the basal portion of a tree remaining in the ground after the trunk has been severed. In a sporting context, refers to the three vertical posts that form the wicket in cricket.

Examples

“We sat on the old tree stumps to eat our lunch.”

“The field was dotted with blackened stumps after the forest fire swept through the valley.”

“The bowler successfully knocked over the middle stump, ending the batsman's long innings just before the tea break.”

Examples

simple

“We sat on the old tree stumps to eat our lunch.”

contextual

“The field was dotted with blackened stumps after the forest fire swept through the valley.”

complex

“The bowler successfully knocked over the middle stump, ending the batsman's long innings just before the tea break.”

Usage

Commonly used in the plural when referring to a cleared area of forest or the set of sticks in cricket.

Real-World Examples

“Native grasses are cut down to sad little stumps.”
Phys.org 17 Aug 2026
“The basics of Test cricket generally work and that's to hit the top of the stumps.”
BBC News 11 Sept 2026

Word family

NOUN

stumps(B2)

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference