successor
n.-
1 job or title (n.) C1 Advanced Formala person who takes a job or position after the previous person leaves.
a person who succeeds another in an office, title, or position of authority.
ExampleThe company board is currently looking for a successor to the retiring CEO.
ExampleThe prime minister struggled to find a suitable successor who could unite the fractured party before the upcoming general election.
UsageOften followed by the preposition 'to'.
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2 mathematics (n.) C2 Proficiency Technical Maththe number that comes immediately after another number.
the integer, ordinal, or cardinal number immediately following a given number in a sequence.
ExampleIn the set of whole numbers, the successor of five is six.
ExampleThe Peano axioms define natural numbers by starting with zero and applying a successor function to generate the rest of the set.
UsageUsed as a countable noun in set theory and arithmetic.
From Anglo-Norman successour, from Latin successor.