ENGLISH
REFERENCE

suspect

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford US //ˈsəsˌpɛkt// sus·pect Archaic Dialect General-service

n. a person who the police think might have committed a crime. This person has not been proven guilty yet.

n. a person under consideration as the possible perpetrator of an offence or crime. Often used in legal and investigative contexts to denote an individual who is the subject of official inquiry but has not been charged.


SIMPLE

The police are questioning a suspect in the robbery case.

CONTEXTUAL

Detectives identified a primary suspect after reviewing security footage from the night of the break-in.

COMPLEX

While the evidence against the initial suspect appeared compelling, forensic analysis eventually cleared him of all charges and shifted the focus of the investigation elsewhere.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

From Old French suspect, from Latin suspectus, perfect passive participle of suspiciō (“mistrust, suspect”), from sub (“under”), + speciō (“watch, look at”).

Usage

Commonly used with the verbs 'identify', 'question', or 'detain'.

Pitfall

The police suspected a manThe police have a suspectLearners often confuse the verb 'suspect' (to believe someone is guilty) with the noun 'suspect' (the person being investigated).

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