English Reference
noun · verb

tongue

n. · v.
US /ˈtəŋ/ UK /tˈʌŋ/ tongue UK spelling tongues

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    n.the soft, movable part inside your mouth that you use for tasting, licking, and speaking.

    n.the flexible muscular organ in the oral cavity used for tasting, food manipulation, and phonetic articulation.

    Simple

    The child stuck out his tongue at his sister after they had an argument.

    In context

    The doctor asked the patient to stick out her tongue to check for signs of dehydration or infection during the routine physical examination.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate LiteraryFormal

    n.a particular language that a group of people speaks.

    n.a specific language or dialect; often used metonymically in literary or formal contexts.

    Simple

    It was strange to hear my mother tongue being spoken so far away from home.

    In context

    The ancient manuscript was written in a forgotten tongue that scholars have struggled to decipher for decades.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    n.the strip of leather or fabric under the laces of a shoe.

    n.the flap of material in a shoe that rests under the laces and protects the top of the foot.

    Simple

    He pulled up the tongue of his boot before tying the laces tightly.

    In context

    The padded tongue of the running shoe is designed to reduce pressure from the laces during long-distance training sessions.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Literary

    n.something long and thin that looks like a tongue, such as a piece of land or a flame.

    n.a long, narrow projection of something, such as land extending into water or a flickering flame.

    Simple

    A long tongue of land stretched out into the cold blue sea.

    In context

    Tongues of fire licked at the edges of the wooden beams as the abandoned warehouse was consumed by the blaze.

  5. 05 C2 Proficiency TechnicalFormal Religion

    n.strange sounds or languages spoken during a religious service.

    n.the phenomenon of speaking in unknown languages, typically during religious worship; often pluralized.

    Simple

    Some members of the church began speaking in tongues during the ceremony.

    In context

    The sociological study examined the practice of speaking in tongues within various charismatic religious movements across the globe.

    glossolalia
  6. 06 C1 Advanced Technical Music

    v.to use your tongue to start a note when playing a wind instrument like a flute or trumpet.

    v.to articulate notes on a wind instrument by interrupting the air stream with the tongue.

    Simple

    The teacher told the student to tongue the notes more clearly for the fast passage.

    In context

    The piece requires the flautist to tongue each staccato note with precision to maintain the rhythmic integrity of the composition.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated