English Reference

Word

trolley

Phoneticstrol·ley, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈtɹɑɫi/

UK/tɹˈɒli/

Definitions

01shopping cart

A2 · Elementary Countable noun British English

n. a metal or plastic basket on wheels that you use to carry your groceries in a supermarket.

n. a large wheeled basket provided by a shop, especially a supermarket, for use by customers.

“He filled his trolley with fresh vegetables and headed to the checkout.”

“Supermarkets often require a small deposit to release a trolley from the bay, ensuring that customers return them after loading their vehicles.”

Synonyms

shopping cartbasket

02streetcar or tram

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun American English

n. an electric vehicle that travels on tracks in the street.

n. a passenger vehicle powered by overhead electric wires that runs on rails laid in city streets.

“We took the trolley through the historic district to see the old buildings.”

“The city council voted to restore the vintage trolley line as a way to boost tourism in the downtown corridor.”

Synonyms

streetcartramcable car

03hospital bed or stretcher

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Medicine British English

n. a bed with wheels used to move patients in a hospital.

n. a wheeled stretcher or mobile bed used for transporting patients within a medical facility.

“The nurses quickly pushed the trolley into the emergency room.”

“The patient remained on a trolley in the corridor for several hours due to the lack of available beds in the surgical ward.”

Synonyms

04serving or luggage cart

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a small table on wheels used for serving food or carrying bags.

n. a small wheeled table or stand used for transporting and serving food, drinks, or luggage.

“The flight attendant pushed the drinks trolley down the aisle of the plane.”

“The hotel porter loaded our heavy suitcases onto a brass trolley and led us toward the elevators.”

Synonyms

05to transport by cart

B2 · Upper Intermediate British English

v. to move something or someone using a trolley.

v. to convey or transport an object or person by means of a trolley.

“The staff will trolley your bags to your room shortly.”

“The orderlies were seen trolleying the equipment between the different laboratory wings throughout the afternoon.”

Usage

Commonly called a 'shopping cart' in American English; 'trolley' is the standard term in British and Australian English.

Real-World Examples

“I love using my trolley because it allows me to make a full grocery run without having to lug heavy bags all over my neighborhood, but what I immediately noticed about my Wallaby once I started using it was how many compliments I got every time I hit the street with it.”
WIRED 14 Apr 2024
“Supermarket trolleys with a special sensor fitted to the handles can help spot a hidden heart-rhythm condition that increases the risk of stroke, a trial has found.”
BBC News 23 Jun 2023

Etymology

Early 19th century (1823) meaning "cart", of dialectal origin (Suffolk), probably from troll (“to trundle, roll”) + -ey (diminutive ending).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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