Word
trope
UK/tɹˈəʊp/
Definitions
01recurring motif
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Academic
n. a common idea, situation, or character type that appears often in stories or films.
n. a recurring thematic element, plot device, or structural convention within a particular genre of art or literature.
“The 'chosen one' is a very common trope in fantasy novels.”
“Modern horror films often subvert the 'final girl' trope to surprise audiences who are familiar with the genre's established conventions.”
Synonyms
02figure of speech
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Literature Formal · Technical
n. a word or phrase used in a way that is not literal, like a metaphor.
n. a figurative or metaphorical use of a word or expression; a rhetorical figure of speech.
“The poet used the trope of a fading flower to represent old age.”
“The professor's lecture focused on the use of irony as a central trope in eighteenth-century satirical pamphlets.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
03religious music
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Music Technical · Formal
n. a short piece of music or text added to a church service to make it more beautiful.
n. a phrase, sentence, or verse added to the text of the liturgy for embellishment or as a musical interpolation.
“The choir performed a medieval trope during the Christmas service.”
“Scholars argue that these liturgical tropes eventually evolved into the earliest forms of Western drama.”
Synonyms
04to use a motif
C2 · Proficiency Academic · Technical
v. to use a common story idea or to turn something into a trope.
v. to represent or embellish something through the use of tropes; to turn a concept into a recurring motif.
“The director decided to trope the detective's dark past using black-and-white flashbacks.”
“The author tends to trope historical events, transforming complex political realities into simplified narrative symbols.”
Synonyms
Usage
Commonly paired with adjectives like 'tired', 'classic', 'overused', or 'literary'.
Real-World Examples
“His comments, made during an interview for Israel’s army radio, played into a common far-right Islamophobic trope about Britain’s small Muslim population.” “They don’t see it as a rehash, but a new angle on traditional songwriting tropes.” Etymology
From Latin tropus, from Ancient Greek τρόπος (trópos, “a manner, style, turn, way; a trope or figure of speech; a mode in music; a mode or mood in logic”), related to τροπή (tropḗ, “solstice; trope; turn”) and τρέπειν (trépein, “to turn”); compare turn of phrase. The verb is derived from the noun.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
- Frequency
- Occasional
- Level
- C1 · Advanced
- Updated
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